Northern Shade Gardening

Campanula Cochlearifolia Fairy Thimble Bellflower

Monday, August 3, 2009 Category: Perennials
Campanula cochlearifolia (fairy thimble bellflower) flower stalks

Campanula cochlearifolia (fairy thimble bellflower) flower stalks

Campanula cochlearifolia (fairy thimble bellflower) is a dainty perennial with charming little blue flowers. It has been very hardy in zone 3, returning consistently after cold winters. The plants are covered in numerous blooms, that continue all summer and into fall. These dwarf bellflowers make an appealing sight in the garden.

Campanula cochlearifolia (fairy thimble bellflower) with Heuchera plant

Campanula cochlearifolia (fairy thimble bellflower) with Heuchera plant

The flowers are small bells with a scalloped edge, that hang down or outwards from slender flower stems. The effect of the little blue bells on diminutive plants is captivating. In the photo the bellflowers stand out against some green and silver Heuchera leaves.

Campanula cochlearifolia (fairy thimble bellflower) with Heuchera leaf

Campanula cochlearifolia (fairy thimble bellflower) with Heuchera leaf

This dwarf Campanula is about 10 cm (4 inches) tall, but the flower stalks rise to about 15 to 20 cm (6 to 8 inches).  The plants will gently spread outwards. Fairy thimbles make a fantastic edging plant for the garden, or an underplanting for taller perennials. They even bloom well in part shade. Because the plants are small, I like them in groups, forming a beautiful patch of blue flowers. Campanula cochlearifolia mixes well with foliage perennials or other bellflowers.

Campanula cochlearifolia 'Bavaria Blue' (fairy thimble bellflower)

Campanula cochlearifolia 'Bavaria Blue' (fairy thimble bellflower)

The above photo shows Campanula cochlearifolia ‘Bavaria Blue’. I added ‘Bavaria Blue’ this year, but I haven’t noticed much difference between these and the basic Campanula cochlearifolia. They seem about the same in their growth so far, and the colour is very similar. The ‘Bavaria Blue’ are a little taller, but that might be because of their culture before I got them. By next summer, I’ll see if they are still a few cm (inch) taller. I like the look of these plants in front of the silver foliage of Pulmonaria, since this shade of blue coordinates so nicely with silver.

Campanula cochlearifolia 'Elizabeth Oliver' double flowers

Campanula cochlearifolia 'Elizabeth Oliver' double flowers

The double Campanula cochlearifolia ‘Elizabeth Oliver’ is especially charming. The extra petals make this bellflower extra showy. The petals have a pale bluish lavender colour that is especially pretty. With the double flowers, these bellflowers are even more visible from a distance. The lighter colour of Elizabeth Oliver shows up well in the part shade from across the garden. This dwarf perennial has masses of these mini flowers over the foliage.

Campanula cochlearifolia 'Elizabeth Oliver' (fairy thimble bellflower) double flowers

Campanula cochlearifolia 'Elizabeth Oliver' (fairy thimble bellflower) double flowers

These elfin plants look delicate, but they survive a zone 3 winter with no problems. The leaves are ready very early in spring, as soon as the snow melts, which helps the garden green up quickly. All of the fairy thimble bellflowers are charming plants with a dainty look, but are remarkably hardy perennials. These bellflowers produce a number of blooms, even in part shade. If you are looking for a dwarf plant for an edging, with blue flowers that are long flowering, the Campanula cochlearifolia are a great choice. This is a sweet little flower that you quickly become attached to.

There are more bellflower pictures in this previous post.

17 Responses to “Campanula Cochlearifolia Fairy Thimble Bellflower” »

  1. MNGarden :
    August 3, 2009 at 8:33 am

    These plants look like they would require cool summers. They would have probably done well here this year.
    Donna

  2. Kaija :
    August 3, 2009 at 8:54 am

    Hi! Your campanulas are so beautiful. I like campanulas too :) Kaija

  3. Northern Shade :
    August 3, 2009 at 9:21 am

    MNGarden, I’m not sure of how hot they can go. They have been very accommodating in my garden, and don’t needed coddling. It sounds like you are having a more comfortable summer this year.

    Kaaija, Campanula are one of my favourites. I like their long blooming time and pretty blue flowers. The cochlearifolia are particularly good looking, with the abundance of little bells suspended above the leaves.

  4. Sheila :
    August 3, 2009 at 10:17 am

    They are just beautiful! I love the color and must add them to my fall planting list! Thanks for the reminder!

  5. Northern Shade :
    August 3, 2009 at 10:49 am

    Sheila, they really are a sweet little flower, and I love the colour too. They are delicious with other soft colours. Some of the basic species C. cochlearifolia are planted with some white Campanula carpatica, and the blue and white look very fresh together. I have some ‘Elizabeth Oliver’ next to a group of dark blue bellflowers, which look really good together. I especially like them next to the Heuchera ‘Mint Frost’ leaves.

  6. Rebecca :
    August 3, 2009 at 3:19 pm

    Love these little flowers. Are these pictures recent? My Fairy Thimbles seem to be done for the year. :)

  7. Northern Shade :
    August 3, 2009 at 4:13 pm

    Rebecca, these photos were taken between July 22 and August 1. They continue flowering, especially if I deadhead them. They slow down a bit with fewer flowers after the first flush, and then flower again. They flower into the fall usually. Last fall, which was warmer than normal, these, the C. rotundifolia and C. poscharskyana kept a few flowers into November.

  8. Sue :
    August 3, 2009 at 5:06 pm

    I enjoyed this post, and it makes me want to find some of those varieties for my little holes in the front of the bed by my house. The ones I have are the taller kind.

  9. Northern Shade :
    August 3, 2009 at 6:12 pm

    Sue, these look great at the front of a garden bed. I have some next to the taller harebell (Campanula rotundifolia), and the single flowers are very similar, but the plants are more compact.

  10. Sweet Bay :
    August 3, 2009 at 8:48 pm

    Those Campanula are just lovely. I love those soft blues.

  11. Northern Shade :
    August 3, 2009 at 9:58 pm

    Sweet Bay, those shades of blue are my favourite flower colour in the garden. These are one of the perennials that when you see them blooming, you get the urge to plant lots more.

  12. SchneiderHein :
    August 3, 2009 at 11:34 pm

    Oh, I love this wonderful small campanulas! Long time ago we had them in our garden too – but snails …
    Thank you for these wonderful photographs.

  13. Northern Shade :
    August 4, 2009 at 7:57 am

    SchneiderHein, it’s unfortunate that the snails went after these plants in your garden, since they are such lovely flowers. The plants would look great in your woodland setting. I haven’t had a problem with snails yet, fortunately.

  14. Shady Gardener :
    August 4, 2009 at 12:56 pm

    My goodness! That ‘Fairy Thimble’ is certainly tiny – and very fetching. I love the fact that you’ve given us a reference for size with the heuchera. Are any of these invasive? At this size, I guess it wouldn’t matter! ;-) Where do you find them? I usually have to order online or from catalogs.

  15. Northern Shade :
    August 4, 2009 at 2:23 pm

    Shady Gardener, it does spread out gradually, but it has never spread in an annoying way in my garden.

    I’ve gotten all of my C. cochlearifolia from local greenhouses at different times. I haven’t ordered plants online or through a catalogue yet, just seeds. I’m fortunate to have a fairly good selection from greenhouses here, at least at the beginning of the season. I might be able to get a wider variety of specialty plants through different sources, but I always like to check my plants over when I get them. Maybe I’m impatient and just don’t like to wait. :)

  16. Ecoli :
    August 7, 2009 at 8:58 pm

    Beautiful flowers, especially the double campanula. I am in CA and bought these plants at Trader Joe’s. Any info, where I could buy seeds/ plants of double campanula?
    Good luck with gardening.

  17. Northern Shade :
    August 7, 2009 at 9:53 pm

    Ecoli, I got my double Campanula at a local greenhouse in Edmonton, so I’m not sure of other sources for the plants. Campanula ‘Haylodgensis’ is another double you might also like if you can source it. Its flowers are a little larger and bluer than Elizabeth Oliver.

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